There are many putative factors of CCD, such as air pollution, GMO, viruses, or predators (such as wasps and hornets). Honey has found its healing application in various sectors of human life, as well as other bee products such as royal jelly, propolis, and bee pollen. Bee products play a significant role in human life and have a huge impact on agriculture, therefore bees are an economically important species. This phenomenon is called Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD).
Over the past two decades, there has been an alarming decline in the number of honey bee colonies. Keywords: Environmental Impact Organophosphate Organo Chlorine Pesticide Human Health The purpose of this narrative review is to explain the nature of pesticides and their history, classification, risks, and effects on health and the environment after navigating and reviewing several pieces of literature. The issue of pesticides on human health and environmental risks has emerged as a key problem for these countries in accordance with a number of studies.Įven though pesticide usages increased the quantity and improved the quality of food in the last five decades, with the increasing amounts of their usage, concern about their adverse effects on non-target organisms, including human beings, has also grown. About the environmental impact concern, repeated use of pesticide abrupt effect on the environmental pollution, which can emigrate from treated fields to air, another land, and water bodies.
Despite their importance, pesticides could have potential risks to the environment, food safety, the health status of individuals, and all living things.
Among these chemical substance groups, the mostįrequently used is pesticides, they play crucial roles in agriculture to protect crops and livestock from pest infestations and yield reduction for many decades. Societies have been used various chemical substances for different purposes specifically due to the rapidly evolving technology, in such situations, they exposed to several types of substances with a broad spectrum.
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